Реакция на катастрофу на примере обсуждения пожаров в соборах Нотр-Дам-де-Пари и Петра и Павла в Нанте в русскоязычном и франкофонном твиттере
Аннотация
В статье исследуется, как стихийные бедствия обсуждаются в политически и идеологически поляризованном пространстве социальных сетей на примере дискуссий о пожарах в соборах Парижской Богоматери и Петра и Павла в Нанте. Наборы данных были собраны и проанализированы с помощью программы Netlytic во французском и российском Твиттере. Качественный анализ выявленных сообщений (N=100 для каждого случая) проведен на основе подхода обоснованной теории.
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Литература
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3. Aldrich, D. P. (2012). Building resilience: Social capital in post-disaster recovery. University of Chicago Press. 248 p.
4. Bodrunova, S., Blekanov, I., Smoliarova, A., & Litvinenko, A. (2019). Beyond left and right: real-world political polarization in Twitter discussions on inter-ethnic conflicts. Media and Communication, 7, pp. 119–132.
5. Burgess, J., Mitchell, P., & Münch, F. V. (2018). Social media rituals: The uses of celebrity death in digital culture. A networked self and birth, life, death. Routledge, pp. 224–239.
6. Enos, R. D. (2018). Red Fighting Blue: How Geography and Electoral Rules Polarize American Politics. By David A. Hopkins. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2017. 256 p. 24.99 paper. Perspectives on Politics, 16 (4), 1169-1171.
7. Gargiulo, F., Cafiero, F., Guille-Escuret, P., Seror, V., & Ward, J. K. (2020). Asymmetric participation of defenders and critics of vaccines to debates on French-speaking Twitter. Scientific reports, 10 (1), pp. 1–12.
8. Guerra, P., Meira Jr, W., Cardie, C., & Kleinberg, R. (2013). A measure of polarization on social media networks based on community boundaries. Proceedings of the international AAAI conference on web and social media, Vol. 7, № 1, pp. 215–224.
9. Houston, J. B. (2012). Public disaster mental/behavioral health communication: Intervention across disaster phases. Journal of Emergency Management, 10 (4), pp. 283–292.
10. Houston, J. B., Hawthorne, J., Perreault, M. F., Park, E. H., Goldstein Hode, M., Halliwell, M. R. & Griffith, S. A. (2015). Social media and disasters: a functional framework for social media use in disaster planning, response, and research. Disasters, 39 (1), pp. 1–22.
11. Hutchens, M. J., Hmielowski, J. D., & Beam, M. A. (2019). Reinforcing spirals of political discussion and affective polarization. Communication Monographs, 86 (3), pp. 357–376.
12. Krzyżanowski, M., Triandafyllidou, A., & Wodak, R. (2018). The mediatization and the politicization of the “refugee crisis” in Europe. Journal of Immigrant & Refugee Studies, 16 (1-2), pp. 1–14.
13. Lasley, C. E. (2012). Catastrophes and the role of social networks in recovery: a case study of St. Bernard Parish, LA, residents after hurricane Katrina. Economics, Political Science.
14. Mirbabaie, M., Ehnis, C., Stieglitz, S., Bunker, D., & Rose, T. (2021). Digital nudging in social media disaster communication. Information Systems Frontiers, 23 (5), pp. 1097–1113.
15. Palen, L., & Hughes, A. L. (2018). Social media in disaster communication. Handbook of disaster research, pp. 497–518.
16. Sovacool, B. K., Xu, X., Zarazua De Rubens, G., & Chen, C. F. (2020). Social media and disasters: human security, environmental racism, and crisis communication in Hurricane Irma response. Environmental Sociology, 6 (3), pp. 291–306.
17. Strauss, A. & Corbin, J. M. (1997). Grounded theory in practice. Sage. 288 p.
18. Vidak, M., & Jackiewicz, A. (2016). Les outils multimodaux de Twitter comme moyens d'expression des émotions et des prises de position. Cahiers de praxématique, 66. https://doi.org/10.4000/praxematique.4247.
19. Whitehouse, H., Jong, J., Buhrmester, M. D., Gómez, Á., Bastian, B., Kavanagh, C. M. & Gavrilets, S. (2017). The evolution of extreme cooperation via shared dysphoric experiences. Scientific Reports, 7 (1), pp. 1–10.
20. Zhao, Y., Ni, Q., & Zhou, R. (2018). What factors influence the mobile health service adoption? A meta-analysis and the moderating role of age. International Journal of Information Management, 43, pp. 342–350.
21. Zuckerman, E., Patino, B., Bosser, F., Cardon, D., François, C., Frau-Meigs, D. & Ooghe-Tabanou, B. (2019). Media polarization “a la française”. Comparing the French and American ecosystems. Report, Institut Montaigne. URL https://www.institutmontaigne.org/en/publications/media-polarization-la-francaise (accessed: 27.04.2022).
Опубликована
2022-06-24
Как цитировать
АРБАТСКАЯ, Елена Оттовна; БОРИСОВА, Ирина Оттовна.
Реакция на катастрофу на примере обсуждения пожаров в соборах Нотр-Дам-де-Пари и Петра и Павла в Нанте в русскоязычном и франкофонном твиттере.
Знак: проблемное поле медиаобразования, [S.l.], n. 3 (45), p. 164-174, june 2022.
ISSN 2949-3641.
Доступно на: <https://journals.csu.ru/index.php/znak/article/view/1069>. Дата доступа: 04 may 2024
doi: https://doi.org/10.47475/2070-0695-2022-10316.
Раздел
ПУБЛИЧНАЯ СФЕРА В АСПЕКТЕ МАССОВЫХ КОММУНИКАЦИЙ
Ключевые слова
онлайн-дискуссии, поляризация, дискурсивные стратегии, реакции на катастрофы
