Новостной журналистский контент отечественных СМИ: проблема манипулирования мнением аудитории
Аннотация
На сегодняшний день средства массовой информации используют различные инструменты манипулирования мнением аудитории. В статье рассматриваются двенадцать методов манипулирования аудиторией, которые применяются СМИ в процессе создания новостей. В ходе исследования автор приходит к выводу, что главной функцией отечественных государственных СМИ на сегодняшний день является не информационная, а, скорее, идеологическая, регулирующая, а также функция формирования общественного мнения.
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Литература
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14. Pisarevskaya, N. S. (2016). Sredstva massovoj informacii i cennosti massovogo obshchestva [Mass media and values of mass society. Questions of theory and practice of journalism]. Voprosy teorii i praktiki zhurnalistiki [Questions of theory and practice of journalism], 1. Pp. 58-65 (in Russ.).
15. Yakovleva, E. (2021). Tiktoker Danya Milohin stal odnim iz lic SBERa na PMEF 2021 [Tiktoker Danya Milokhin became one of the faces of the SBERA at the SPIEF-2021]. Rossiiskaya gazeta [Russian newspaper], available at: https://rg.ru/2021/06/08/tiktoker-dania-milohin-stal-odnim-iz-lic-sbera-na-pmef-2021.html (accessed: 10.09.2022) (in Russ.).
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17. Rossoshanskiy, A. V. (2012). Sposoby yazykovogo vozdejstviya SMI na politicheskoe soznanie auditorii (po materialam regional'noj pressy) [Methods of linguistic influence of the media on the political consciousness of the audience (based on materials from the regional press)]. Vestnik VolGU. Seriya 4, Istoriya. Regionovedenie. Mezhdunarodnye [Bulletin of VolSU. Series 4, History. Regional studies. International relationships], 1, pp. 149–153 (in Russ.).
2. Volokhova, E. P. (2008). Fenomen massovogo soznaniya [Phenomenon of mass consciousness]. Vestnik Sankt-Peterburgskogo universiteta. Sociologiya [Bulletin of St. Petersburg University. Sociology], 2, pp. 80–90 (in Russ.).
3. Mediapotreblenie v Rossii – 2020 (2020). [Media consumption in Russia – 2020]. Roskongress [Roscongress], available at: https://roscongress.org/materials/mediapotreblenie-v-rossii-2020/ (accessed: 10.11.2021). (in Russ.).
4. Zelinsky, S. A. (2008). Manipulyacii massami i psihoanaliz. Manipulirovanie massovymi psihicheskimi processami posredstvom psihoanaliticheskih metodik [Mass manipulation and psychoanalysis. Manipulation of mass mental processes by means of psychoanalytic techniques]. SPb: Publishing and Trading House "Scythia", 248 p. (in Russ.).
5. Kalyukov, E. (2020). Putin obyavil sleduyuschuyu nedelyu nerabochei [Putin declared the next week non-working]. RBK [RBC], available at: https://rostov.rbc.ru (accessed:09.09.2022). (in Russ.).
6. Kak pervyj kanal pridumyvaet novosti [How the first channel comes up with news], available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=umMUSzMR-HQ (accessed: 10.09.2020) (in Russ.).
7. Kara-Murza, S. G. (2015). Manipulyaciya soznaniem [Manipulation of consciousness]. Moscow: Publishing house: LLC "TD Algorithm", 832 p. (in Russ.).
8. Kikhtan, V. V. (2018). K voprosu o manipulirovanii v sovremennih SMI [To the question of manipulation in modern media]. Vestnik Volzhskogo universiteta im. V. N. Tatishcheva [Bulletin of the Volga University named after V.N. Tatishchev]. T. 2. 2. pp. 236–242. (in Russ.).
9. Klushina, N. I. (2014). Eticheskie aspekty massovoj kommunikacii [Ethical aspects of mass communication]. Vestnik RUDN, seriya Lingvistika [Bulletin of RUDN University, series Linguistics], 1, pp 59-65 (in Russ.).
10. Gorina, E. V (2016). Kommunikativnye tekhnologii manipulyacii v SMI i voprosy informacionnoj bezopasnosti: uchebno-metodicheskoe posobie dlya studentov vuzov, obuchayushchihsya po special'nosti 42.03.02 «ZHurnalistika» [Communicative technologies of manipulation in the media and issues of information security: study guide for university students studying in the specialty 42.03.02 "Journalism"]. Yekaterinburg: Ural Publishing House. University, 67 p. (in Russ.).
11. Levchenko, A. E. (2005). Formy i metody vozdejstviya SMI na obshchestvennoe soznanie [Forms and methods of mass media influence on public consciousness]. Press-Sluzhba [Press Service], 9 (in Russ.).
12. Na Ukraine v godovschinu Maidana opyat jgut pokrishki – teper ne za evropeiskuyu mechtu a za teplie batarei (2018) [In Ukraine, on the anniversary of the Maidan, tires are being burned again – now not for the European dream, but for warm batteries]. Novosti. Oficial'nyj sajt Pervogo kanala [World news. News. Official site of Channel One], available at: https://www.1tv.ru/news/2018-11-21/356053na_ukraine_v_godovschinu_maydana_opyat_zhgut_pokryshki_teper_ne_za_evropeyskuyu_mechtu_a_za_teplye_batare (accessed: 10.09.2022) (in Russ.).
13. Anin, R. (2016). Sekret «Princessi Olgi» [The secret of "Princess Olga"]. Nova ephemerides [New newspaper], available at: https://novayagazeta.ru (accessed: 09.09.2022) (in Russ.).
14. Pisarevskaya, N. S. (2016). Sredstva massovoj informacii i cennosti massovogo obshchestva [Mass media and values of mass society. Questions of theory and practice of journalism]. Voprosy teorii i praktiki zhurnalistiki [Questions of theory and practice of journalism], 1. Pp. 58-65 (in Russ.).
15. Yakovleva, E. (2021). Tiktoker Danya Milohin stal odnim iz lic SBERa na PMEF 2021 [Tiktoker Danya Milokhin became one of the faces of the SBERA at the SPIEF-2021]. Rossiiskaya gazeta [Russian newspaper], available at: https://rg.ru/2021/06/08/tiktoker-dania-milohin-stal-odnim-iz-lic-sbera-na-pmef-2021.html (accessed: 10.09.2022) (in Russ.).
16. Babushkina, V. (2012). Programmu «100 gubernatorskih proektov» v Rostovskoi oblasti planiruetsya rasshirit [The program "100 gubernatorial projects" in the Rostov region is planned to be expanded]. Nuntii Russiae procurationis Tass [Russian nuntium propellente TASS], available at: https://tass.ru/arhiv/739146 (accessed: 10.09.2022) (in Russ.).
17. Rossoshanskiy, A. V. (2012). Sposoby yazykovogo vozdejstviya SMI na politicheskoe soznanie auditorii (po materialam regional'noj pressy) [Methods of linguistic influence of the media on the political consciousness of the audience (based on materials from the regional press)]. Vestnik VolGU. Seriya 4, Istoriya. Regionovedenie. Mezhdunarodnye [Bulletin of VolSU. Series 4, History. Regional studies. International relationships], 1, pp. 149–153 (in Russ.).
Опубликована
2022-10-20
Как цитировать
МУХА, Анжела Викторовна; ФЕДОСЕЕВА, Наталья Игоревна.
Новостной журналистский контент отечественных СМИ: проблема манипулирования мнением аудитории.
Знак: проблемное поле медиаобразования, [S.l.], n. 4 (46), p. 54–59, oct. 2022.
ISSN 2949-3641.
Доступно на: <https://journals.csu.ru/index.php/znak/article/view/550>. Дата доступа: 27 dec. 2024
doi: https://doi.org/10.47475/2070-0695-2022-10407.
Раздел
РЕЧЕВЫЕ МОДЕЛИ И СТРАТЕГИИ МЕДИАДИСКУРСА
Ключевые слова
способы воздействия на аудиторию, формирование массового сознания, методы манипулирования аудиторией, стратегия СМИ, информационная война, манипулятивные технологии